Dr. Pavan Kumar Uppula 

Yes, it is possible to have type 2 diabetes without knowing it. In fact, type 2 diabetes can develop gradually, and some people have elevated blood sugar for ye…

For people living with diabetes, losing excess weight can improve blood glucose control, insulin sensitivity, blood pressure, cholesterol levels, and overall me…

Excessive blood glucose levels for a prolonged period have detrimental effects on blood vessels. This can be classified into microvascular (small vessels) and m…

This article aims to help clear your doubts about the common questions asked regarding diabetes medication. "When to take diabetes medicines?", "Should they be…

Haemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) encompasses the integrated value of blood glucose fluctuations over three months and has been employed as a standard monitoring system f…

Diabetes is broadly classified into Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (T1DM) and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM). T2DM is a chronic heterogeneous polygenic disorder infl…

Blood glucose levels are maintained in a narrow range by specific hormones acting on the liver, pancreatic beta cells, adipose tissue and skeletal muscle. Gluca…

A balanced meal pattern, regular exercise, and drug therapy will form the pillars of diabetes management in most people. The dietary plan affects glucose levels…

Edible parts of coconut include coconut water, milk, meat and coconut oil. Mature coconut water (MCW) is a low calorie, low-fat drink with minerals and antioxid…

Yes, Diabetes patients can donate blood, as normal people do. In fact, blood donation improves insulin sensitivity and aids in better glucose control, as observ…

Diabetes is a clinically heterogeneous disorder. Hitherto, predominantly classified into: Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (T1 DM) Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2 DM) Othe…

Carbohydrates constitute a major fraction of energy yielding macronutrients (along with fats and proteins). Nutritionists recommend 45-55% of total energy intak…

Yes, Diabetes can be reversed, albeit briefly through some specific interventions. Diabetes can be broadly classified into Type 1 Diabetes (T1DM) and Type 2 Dia…

Where MCT oil truly fits in medicine MCT (medium‑chain triglyceride) oil is usually used as a medical food, not a drug. It appears in specialized formulas and m…

Yes, fresh cherries can be eaten by people with diabetes, but portion size is the key. https://glycemicindex.com/gi-search/ Cherries and blood sugar Cherries co…

This is a very common and very important question, and both parts are closely connected. Let us break it down step by step. 1. Why did I lose weight before diab…

This is a very common and very important question. When sugars become normal after weight loss and lifestyle changes, we usually call it diabetes remission, not…

This confusion is very common, and the worry is understandable. The key thing to remember is this. Milligrams do not reflect strength or severity. They only ref…

This is a very common and very valid confusion. Let me clarify it clearly. The correct and standard postprandial blood(PP) sugar test is done exactly 2 hours af…

This is a very common and very practical doubt. Let me clarify it simply. In India, the FreeStyle Libre sensor can be scanned either by a compatible smartphone…

This confusion is very common, and it is understandable. Lab glucose is the gold standard because it is done on venous blood (usually plasma) using standardized…

You are noticing a real issue. A reused needle becomes blunt and slightly damaged, so the prick becomes more painful. It can also tear the skin more, and that c…

Your doubt is very common. The key point is this. Timing is decided by how that specific medicine works, not only by how big your meal is. Many diabetes tablets…

Let me reassure you first. Gestational diabetes usually improves after delivery. Pregnancy hormones make the body more insulin resistant. Once the placenta is d…

First, yes, BP control matters a lot in diabetes When diabetes and high blood pressure occur together, they quietly increase the risk of: Stroke and heart attac…

Do you need fasting for HbA1c? No. HbA1c does not require fasting. You can do an HbA1c test at any time of the day, with or without food. The U.S. National Inst…

Diabetes is not only about sugar numbers. Over time, it can affect: Eyes. Kidneys. Nerves. Heart and blood vessels. The purpose of regular tests is: To catch pr…

Not everyone with diabetes needs “special” shoes. But everyone with diabetes needs safe, well‑fitting footwear, because small injuries can go unnoticed and turn…

First, the most important rule If you have type 1 diabetes, do not stop insulin on sick days: When you are sick, stress hormones push sugar up and can quickly l…

Neuropathy screening is not only for people with symptoms. Many people have early nerve damage without realizing it, so regular screening helps catch problems e…

What this test is actually checking The “microalbumin” urine test is usually the UACR (urine albumin‑to‑creatinine ratio). It checks for tiny amounts of protein…

The big picture When you are planning pregnancy, the priority is safe, steady blood sugar control before conception and throughout pregnancy. High sugars around…

The golden rule Do not stop insulin completely on sick days. Even if you are eating less, your body still needs basal/background insulin to prevent dangerous ke…